【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforGenerationandDissipationofStaticElectricityinPetroleumFuelSystems
【原文标准名称】:石油燃料系统静电产生和耗散的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMD4865-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.J0.04
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:aviationfuels;distillatefuels;electricalconductivity;electrostaticcharging;electrostatichazards;loading;safety;sparking;staticelectricity;Additives--petroleumproducts;Chargegeneration/relaxation;Conductanceandconductivity(electrical
【摘要】:Pumping,filtering,andtankfillingofpetroleumproducts,particularlyrefineddistillates,cancausethegenerationandaccumulationofelectrostaticchargesandcanresultinstaticdischargescapableofcausingfiresandexplosions.Thisguideprovidesanoverviewofthefactorsinvolvedinthegenerationofsuchelectrostaticcharges.Methodsaredescribedforthealleviationoftheproblem,andcitedauthoritativereferencescontainmoredetails.Thisguideisnotintendedtoprovideoperatingorsafetyrulesforthehandlingofpetroleumproductstoavoidelectrostatichazards.1.1Thisguidedescribeshowstaticelectricitymaybegeneratedinpetroleumfuelsystems,thetypesofequipmentconducivetochargegeneration,andmethodsforthesafedissipationofsuchcharges.Thisguideisintendedtoincreaseawarenessofpotentialoperatingproblemsandhazardsresultingfromelectrostaticchargeaccumulation.1.2Thisguideisnotintendedtoprovidespecificsolutionsbutindicatesavailabletechniquestheusermaywishtoinvestigatetoalleviateelectrostaticcharges.Thisguidedoesnotcovertheeffectsofstraycurrentsoroflightning,eitherofwhichcanalsoproducesparksleadingtofiresorexplosions.1.3Thisguideisnotintendedtoaddressdetailedsafetypracticesassociatedwithstaticelectricityinpetroleumproductsystems.1.4ThevaluesinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:T13
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语